Another Word for Share

Another Word for Share: 30 Synonyms With Examples

The closest everyday alternatives to sharing depend on the sense. For dividing something, use split or divide. For telling someone something, use tell or confide, and for putting content online, use post. As a noun, a share is a portion or a cut.

Share has many meanings, including giving part of something, using something together, telling someone your thoughts, posting online, having something in common, and owning part of a company. Each meaning has its own best alternatives, and they are not interchangeable.

Quick list: split, divide, distribute, pool, tell, confide, disclose, post, forward, portion

This article looks at 30 alternatives to share. Each has a meaning, IPA, a usage note, an example, and context, so you can see which words are close synonyms and which fit only one sense.


At a Glance: Share Synonyms and Related Alternatives

AlternativePart of SpeechMeaningRegister / ToneIdeal Context
splitverbDivide into parts, often equal onesInformal to neutralCosts, food, bills
divideverbSeparate into parts and give them outNeutralFood, work, money
distributeverbGive out among many peopleNeutral to formalAid, supplies, flyers
poolverbCombine money or resourcesNeutralGroup funding, car pools
tellverbGive information to someoneNeutralEveryday communication
confideverbTell private things to a trusted personNeutral to literarySecrets, personal feelings
discloseverbMake information knownFormalLegal and business use
postverbPut content onlineNeutralSocial media, blogs
forwardverbSend a message on to someone elseNeutralEmail, messages
portionnounA part of a wholeNeutralFood, money, responsibility

Which Word Should You Use?

If you want to…UseWhy
Divide a bill or a cake with friendssplitIt sounds natural and often suggests equal parts.
Give things out to many people in an organized waydistributeIt suggests supplies or items going to a group.
Combine money or resources for a common goalpoolIt focuses on putting things together.
Tell a secret or private feeling to someone you trustconfideIt suggests trust and privacy.
Make information known officiallydiscloseIt is formal and common in law and business.
Send content on social media or by emailpost, forwardPost is for public content; forward passes along a message.
Name someone’s part of money or profitportion, cutPortion is neutral and cut is informal.
Name part ownership of a companystake, stockThey describe financial ownership, not general sharing.

Exploring the Multiple Meanings of “Share”

1. Giving a Part to Others

  • Meaning: To give part of something to another person or group.
  • Explanation: This is the most common verb sense. It often suggests kindness or fairness, and the person giving usually keeps some too.
  • Example: She shared her sandwich with a classmate.

2. Using or Having Something Together

  • Meaning: To use, own, or experience something jointly with others.
  • Explanation: Here nothing is divided. Several people use the same thing at the same time or in turns.
  • Example: My brother and I share a bedroom.

3. Telling Others Your Thoughts or Information

  • Meaning: To tell others about your ideas, feelings, news, or experiences.
  • Explanation: This sense is common in personal and professional talk. It suggests openness more than the plain act of telling. According to the Oxford English Dictionary as cited by Grammarphobia, the personal sense of sharing feelings and experiences dates from the early 1930s.
  • Example: He shared his plans with the team on Monday.

4. Posting or Passing On Content

  • Meaning: To send or post content so that others can see it.
  • Explanation: This is a modern sense linked to social media, email, and messaging apps. The person usually does not lose the original.
  • Example: Please share the link with the rest of the group.

5. Having Something in Common

  • Meaning: To have the same trait, interest, name, or experience as someone else.
  • Explanation: This sense does not involve giving anything away. It describes a connection between people or things.
  • Example: The two towns share a long history.

6. A Portion or a Unit of Ownership (noun)

  • Meaning: A part that belongs to a person, or one unit of ownership in a company.
  • Explanation: As a noun, share can mean a person’s part of something, such as a share of the profits. It can also mean one of the equal parts into which a company’s ownership is divided.
  • Example: Each partner received a fair share of the profit.

Sources: Merriam Webster and Collins Dictionary entries for share; Grammarphobia, “We have some ideas to share” (citing the Oxford English Dictionary).


Analyzing 30 Share Alternatives in Detail

Some of these words are direct synonyms for one sense of share, while others are related alternatives that fit only a certain context.

Dividing and Giving Out

1. Divide

IPA: /dɪˈvaɪd/ (US and UK)

Definition: To separate into parts, or to give out in parts.

  • Usage: It is a direct synonym for sense 1 when the parts go to different people. It can also simply mean cutting something apart, so it is less personal than sharing.
  • Example: They divided the prize money among the winners.

2. Split

IPA: /splɪt/ (US and UK)

Definition: To divide something into parts, often equal ones.

  • Usage: It is the closest informal synonym for dividing costs or food. It often suggests equal parts, especially with bills.
  • Example: Let’s split the bill.

3. Distribute

IPA: /dɪˈstrɪbjuːt/ (US and UK)

Definition: To give out to a number of people or places.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative with a more formal feel. It suggests an organized process for a larger group, such as supplies or flyers.
  • Example: Volunteers distributed food to families in the area.

4. Hand out

IPA: /ˌhænd ˈaʊt/ (US and UK)

Definition: To give something to each person in a group.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative and an informal phrasal verb. It suggests giving things directly with your hands.
  • Example: The teacher handed out the worksheets.

5. Allot

IPA: US /əˈlɑːt/ · UK /əˈlɒt/

Definition: To give a fixed share of something to someone.

  • Usage: It is a formal related alternative. It suggests an official decision about who gets what.
  • Example: Each speaker was allotted five minutes.

6. Dole out

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IPA: US /ˌdoʊl ˈaʊt/ · UK /ˌdəʊl ˈaʊt/

Definition: To give out in small amounts, often carefully or reluctantly.

  • Usage: It is an informal related alternative. It has a slightly negative tone, because it suggests giving out little at a time.
  • Example: The manager doled out the extra work one task at a time.

Joint Use and Common Ground

7. Pool

IPA: /puːl/ (US and UK)

Definition: To put money or resources together for common use.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative. It focuses on combining things for a shared goal, not on dividing them.
  • Example: The neighbors pooled their money to buy a gift.

8. Co own

IPA: US /ˌkoʊ ˈoʊn/ · UK /ˌkəʊ ˈəʊn/

Definition: To own something together with another person.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative for sense 2. It is specific to ownership, not to using or experiencing something together.
  • Example: The sisters co own a small bakery.

9. Go halves

IPA: US /ˌɡoʊ ˈhævz/ · UK /ˌɡəʊ ˈhɑːvz/

Definition: To share something equally between two people.

  • Usage: It is an informal related alternative, more common in British English. It means exactly two equal parts.
  • Example: We went halves on the taxi fare.

10. Partake

IPA: US /pɑːrˈteɪk/ · UK /pɑːˈteɪk/

Definition: To take part in something, or to eat or drink some of what is offered.

  • Usage: It is a formal or old fashioned related alternative. It suits meals and activities, as in partake of a meal, and sounds stiff in everyday speech.
  • Example: Guests were invited to partake of the refreshments.

11. Have in common

IPA: US /hæv ɪn ˈkɑːmən/ · UK /hæv ɪn ˈkɒmən/

Definition: To share a quality, interest, or experience with someone else.

  • Usage: It is the closest everyday alternative for sense 5. It is a phrase, so it works with a plural subject like they or the two cities.
  • Example: We have a love of music in common.

Telling and Opening Up

12. Tell

IPA: /tɛl/ (US and UK)

Definition: To give information to someone in words.

  • Usage: It is the plainest synonym for sense 3. It is neutral and lacks the sense of openness that share can carry.
  • Example: She told us about her trip.

13. Confide

IPA: /kənˈfaɪd/ (US and UK)

Definition: To tell private thoughts or secrets to someone you trust.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative for personal sharing. It is usually followed by in, as in confide in a friend.
  • Example: He confided in his sister about his worries.

14. Disclose

IPA: US /dɪsˈkloʊz/ · UK /dɪsˈkləʊz/

Definition: To make something known, especially something that was private or secret.

  • Usage: It is a formal related alternative. It suits legal, business, and medical contexts and is rarely used for friendly talk.
  • Example: The company must disclose its earnings each year.

15. Impart

IPA: US /ɪmˈpɑːrt/ · UK /ɪmˈpɑːt/

Definition: To pass on knowledge, information, or a quality.

  • Usage: It is a formal related alternative. It is used for knowledge or feeling, not for physical objects.
  • Example: The teacher imparted her love of reading to her students.

16. Voice

IPA: /vɔɪs/ (US and UK)

Definition: To express an opinion or feeling in words.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative as a verb. It is common with concern, opinion, and doubt, and suggests saying something out loud.
  • Example: Several parents voiced concerns about the schedule.

17. Open up

IPA: US /ˌoʊpən ˈʌp/ · UK /ˌəʊpən ˈʌp/

Definition: To begin to talk more freely about your feelings or thoughts.

  • Usage: It is an informal related alternative. It suggests becoming less guarded, as if sharing needed courage.
  • Example: It took him a while to open up about his past.

Posting and Passing On

18. Post

IPA: US /poʊst/ · UK /pəʊst/

Definition: To put content, such as a message or photo, on a website or social media.

  • Usage: It is the closest alternative for online sharing of new content. It does not cover passing on someone else’s content.
  • Example: She posted photos from the trip.

19. Repost

IPA: US /ˌriːˈpoʊst/ · UK /ˌriːˈpəʊst/

Definition: To post something again, especially another person’s content.

  • Usage: It is a direct synonym for the social media sense of share. It suggests the content was first posted by someone else or earlier.
  • Example: He reposted the announcement to reach more people.

20. Forward

IPA: US /ˈfɔːrwɚd/ · UK /ˈfɔːwəd/

Definition: To send a message you received to another person.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative for email and messaging. It is narrower than share because it needs an existing message.
  • Example: Could you forward me the invitation?

21. Pass on

IPA: US /ˌpæs ˈɑːn/ · UK /ˌpɑːs ˈɒn/

Definition: To give something, such as news, to another person.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative. It suggests news or a message moving from one person to the next, and it is informal.
  • Example: Please pass on my thanks to your team.

22. Circulate

IPA: US /ˈsɜːrkjəleɪt/ · UK /ˈsɜːkjəleɪt/

Definition: To send or pass something around among a group of people.

  • Usage: It is a formal related alternative. It suggests sending something widely, such as a memo or report.
  • Example: The manager circulated the new schedule on Friday.

Nouns for a Portion

23. Portion

IPA: US /ˈpɔːrʃn/ · UK /ˈpɔːʃn/

Definition: A part of a whole.

  • Usage: It is the closest neutral synonym for the noun share. It also commonly means the amount of food served to one person.
  • Example: Each child got an equal portion of the cake.

24. Cut

IPA: /kʌt/ (US and UK)

Definition: A part of money or profit that someone receives.

  • Usage: It is an informal related alternative, used mostly for money. It often appears in a cut of the profits and can suggest taking a percentage.
  • Example: The agent takes a cut of every sale.

25. Quota

IPA: US /ˈkwoʊtə/ · UK /ˈkwəʊtə/

Definition: A fixed amount or number that someone is allowed or expected to have or do.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative. It is official and rule based, so it does not suit a casual portion of food.
  • Example: The factory has a quota of 500 units a week.

26. Percentage

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IPA: US /pərˈsɛntɪdʒ/ · UK /pəˈsɛntɪdʒ/

Definition: A part of a whole, expressed as a number out of 100.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative for sense 6, common in business and money. It suggests a measured part, such as a share of profits.
  • Example: She receives a percentage of every sale.

27. Ration

IPA: /ˈræʃn/ (US and UK)

Definition: A fixed amount of food or supplies allowed to each person.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative. It suggests a limited supply, such as in a shortage or in the military.
  • Example: Each family received a weekly ration of rice.

Ownership and Investment Terms

28. Stake

IPA: /steɪk/ (US and UK)

Definition: A part ownership or financial interest in something.

  • Usage: It is a close related alternative for business use. It suggests a personal interest, financial or otherwise, in the result.
  • Example: He owns a ten percent stake in the company.

29. Stock

IPA: US /stɑːk/ · UK /stɒk/

Definition: Ownership in a company, usually divided into shares.

  • Usage: It is a related alternative in finance. It usually refers to company ownership in general, while a share is one unit of it.
  • Example: She invested in the stock of a local firm.

30. Equity

IPA: /ˈɛkwəti/ (US and UK)

Definition: The value of ownership in a company or property.

  • Usage: It is a formal related alternative in finance and property. It describes ownership value, not the act of sharing.
  • Example: The founders kept most of the equity in the business.

Sources: Merriam Webster, Collins Dictionary, and Dictionary.com entries for the words listed.


Share vs. Split vs. Divide vs. Distribute

These four verbs overlap when you give parts to others, but each has a different focus.

WordMain IdeaTypical FeelExample
shareGiving or using part together, often kindlyWarm and generalWe shared a pizza.
splitDividing into parts, often equal onesInformalWe split the bill.
divideSeparating into parts and giving them outNeutralThe workers divided the tasks.
distributeGiving out among manyFormal, organizedThe charity distributed blankets.

Share also works when nothing is divided, as in share a room. The other three always involve parts.

Sources: Merriam Webster and Collins Dictionary entries for share, split, divide, and distribute.


Share and Opposite/Paired Word Pairs

WordPaired WordNote
sharekeepThe plainest opposite for giving part of something.
sharehoardHoarding means collecting and keeping a large amount.
sharewithholdOften used for information or permission.
sharemonopolizeMeans using or controlling all of something.
sharehogInformal; it means to take more than your part.
tellconcealPairs with the information sense.
shareown alone / solePairs with joint ownership.

Share has no single opposite because it has many senses. Keep fits the giving sense, withhold fits the information sense, and hoard fits the idea of collecting too much.

Sources: Merriam Webster and Collins Dictionary entries for share.


Common Word Partners of “Share”

PatternCommon PartnersExample
share + object (with someone)a room, a meal, a link, a carWe share a car with our neighbors.
share + costs or dutiesthe cost, the expense, the workload, responsibility, the blameThey shared the cost of the repairs.
share + thoughtsan opinion, a view, a story, a secret, a concernShe shared her story at the meeting.
share + traitsan interest, a name, a birthday, a border, a goalThe two countries share a border.
adjective + sharefair, equal, large, small, marketEach person got an equal share.
share + nounprice, capital, marketThe share price rose on Monday.

Sources: Collins Dictionary and Merriam Webster entries for sharing.


Idiomatic Phrases Featuring “Share”

Share has few true idioms. These are established expressions that include the word.

1. The lion’s share

  • Meaning: The largest part of something.
  • Example: The older sister did the lion’s share of the work.

2. Share and share alike

  • Meaning: Everyone gets an equal part. Etymonline reports this expression is attested from the 1560s.
  • Example: In our house, it’s shared and shared alike.

3. Do your fair share

  • Meaning: To do your reasonable part of the work or cost.
  • Example: Everyone must do their fair share of the cleaning.

4. Sharing is caring

  • Meaning: A popular saying that giving to others shows kindness. It is common in conversation, especially when encouraging children to share.
  • Example: Come on, give your brother a turn. Sharing is caring.

Sources: Etymonline, “share”; Merriam Webster and Collins Dictionary entries for share and lion’s share.


Word Formation of “Share”

Etymology & Structure

Share is a native English word. According to Etymonline, the noun comes from Middle English share and Old English scearu, meaning “a cutting” and “a part or division.” It is linked to the Old English verb sceran, “to cut,” and goes back to the Proto Indo European root sker , “to cut.” It is a simple word with no prefix or suffix. A separate noun, share, is the blade of a plow (plowshare), which comes from the same root.

Date and History

The noun is recorded in Old English, mostly in compounds like landscearu, “a share of land.” The verb came later. According to the Oxford English Dictionary as reported by Grammarphobia, the verb appeared in the mid 1500s with the meaning “to cut into parts.” By the late 1500s it meant dividing something into portions, and by the early 1600s it also meant sharing an action, an opinion, or a feeling. The more personal sense of sharing feelings and experiences dates from the early 1930s.

Word Class Variations

  • Verb: share, shares, shared, sharing
  • Noun: share, shares, sharing
  • Adjective: shared, shareable (also sharable)
  • Related terms: sharer, shareholder, sharecropper, timeshare

Sources: Etymonline, “share”; Grammarphobia, “We have some ideas to share” (citing the Oxford English Dictionary).


Common Word Choice Mistakes

  • Share to me: use share with me.
  • He divided the cake into four pieces: use divided the cake into four pieces.
  • She confided in her friend: use confided in her friend.
  • The teacher imparted pencils to the class: use handed out pencils. Impart is for knowledge or feeling, not objects.
  • Each worker has a quota of cake: use portion or slice. Quota is official, as in a work target.
  • He bought three stocks of the company: use three shares in the company.
  • Pass on can also be a polite way to say someone died: when using it for news, add an object, as in pass on the news.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is the closest synonym for share?
It depends on the meaning. Split and divide fit giving parts, tell fits information, and portion fits the noun.

2. What is a formal alternative to share?
Distribute, allot, disclose, and impart are all formal, but each fits a different sense. Distribute is for giving out, and disclose is for revealing information.

3. What is another word for sharing on social media?
Post and repost are the closest. Forward and circulate work for messages and documents.

4. What is the difference between share and split?
Split is informal and usually means dividing into equal parts, especially costs. Sharing is broader and can also mean using something together.

5. What is the difference between share and divide?
Divide focuses on separating something into parts. Share focuses on giving or using those parts together.

6. What can I say instead of sharing feelings?
Confide, open up, and voice are good choices. Confidence suggests trust and privacy.

7. Can share mean have in common?
Yes. The twins sharing a birthday means they have the same birthday. Have in common is the closest everyday alternative.

8. What is the opposite of share?
Keep is the plainest opposite, and hoard and withhold fit specific senses. There is no single opposite that fits every meaning.

9. Is share a noun or a verb?
It is both. The noun means a portion or one unit of ownership, and the verb means giving, using, or telling together.

10. What is the difference between a share and a stock?
A share is one unit of ownership in a company. Stock usually means company ownership in general, though people often use the words loosely.


Conclusion

The closest alternatives to share are split and divide for giving parts, tell and confide for communication, and post for online use. As a noun, portion is the most neutral choice. For ownership, stake and stock are the closest.

Context matters because sharing can mean giving, using together, telling, posting, or having in common. Distribute sounds formal, split sounds casual, and disclose suggests official information. A word that fits one sense may not fit another.

To choose the right word, first decide which meaning you need. Then match the tone, such as casual, formal, personal, or financial. If you are unsure, sharing itself is often the clearest choice.

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